NAVY MANUALS AND DOCUMENTS ONLINE
Below are several full text declassified Navy documents of interest to researchers working on historic naval ships. Please contact us with the HNSA Feedback Form with any corrections or additions.
• Single Topic
• Age of Sail
• Fleet Type Submarine Series
• Submarine and Torpedo Fire Control
• Destroyer
• Battleship
• Ordnance, Gunnery and Fire Control
• PT Boat
• Electricity, Communications, Sonar and Radar
• Naval Ships' Technical Manuals (NSTM) in PDF
• Standards and References in PDF
• Training Courses in PDF (includes aviation)
• Navy Electricity and Electronics Training Series (NEETS) in PDF
• Links To Full Text Documents On Other Web Sites
• Finding US Navy Records and Drawings at the U.S. National Archives
(Some of these are provided as PDF files, if you have trouble reading these, Adobe® Acrobat® Reader is a Free Download.)
Single Topic:
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General Specifications-Appendix 10, 1936 describes the Nomenclature of decks, Numbering of watertight compartments and Labeling used aboard vessels of the U.S. Navy. Included are three small amendments made in 1947, 1948 and 1949.
Handbook of Damage Control, NAVPERS 16191, 1945, was created near the end of World War II and represents best practices in WW II damage control.
Shipyard Outside Machinist, Bulletin 345-K, 1942. A WW II training manual explaining how to align pumps, gaskets, etc.
Navy File Manual, 1941. When looking at U.S. Navy records, they are normally sorted by the Navy Filing Manual.
Standard Subject Identifcation Codes, 1987, a Cold War version of the U.S. Navy filing manual. ssic.pdf (5.9 MB PDF).
Torpedotown U.S.A., 1989. A history of the Naval Undersea Warfare Engineering Station, 1914-1989, Lisa Poole with Dianne Robinson.
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Age of Sail:
The WW II Fleet Type Submarine Series:
| The Fleet Type Submarine, 1946 |
NavPers 16160 |
| Submarine Main Propulsion Diesels, 1946 |
NavPers 16161 |
| Submarine Electrical Installations, 1946 |
NavPers 16162 |
| Submarine Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Systems, 1945 |
NavPers 16163 |
| Submarine Distilling Systems, 1955 |
Navpers 16163A |
| Submarine Air Systems, 1946 |
NavPers 16164 |
| Submarine Periscope Manual, 1946 |
NavPers 16165 |
| Submarine Trim and Drain Systems, 1945 |
NavPers 16166 |
| Submarine Sonar Operator's Manual, 1944 |
NavPers 16167 |
| Submarine Underwater Log Systems, 1945 |
NavPers 16168 |
| Submarine Hydraulic Systems, 1946 |
NavPers 16169 |
| Torpedo Tubes, 21-Inch submerged, Mks 32 to 39, 1944 |
O.P. 1085 |
Submarine and Torpedo Fire Control:
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Submarine Torpedo Fire Control Manual, 1950. This describes how to plan a submarine's approach and attack using the fire control systems on Fleet and Guppy submarines with straight running torpedoes.
Torpedo Data Computer Mark 3, Mark 3, Mods 5 to 12 inclusive, O.P. 1056, 1944 describes the most successful torpedo fire control computer of WW II. It is considered a masterpiece of mechanical computing design. (in PDF)
Submarine Attack Course Finder Mark I Model 3, O.D. 453, 1922. This describes the circular slide rule commonly know as an "is-was" used to calculate an approach and attack by an submarine.
Torpedo Angle Solver Mark VIII Operating Instructions, O.D. 3518, 1941. This describes the hand operated torpedo angle solver commonly called a "banjo". It is used to calculate the gyro angle when the Torpedo Data Computer is not available.
A Brief History of U.S. Navy Torpedo Development, by E.W. Jolie, OP 353W or TD5436, 1978. This provides basic information on most US Navy torpedoes up to 1978 (Submarine, Surface and Air).
The Submarine Commander's Handbook, ("U.Kdt.Hdb."), 1943 describes the submarine U-boat tactics of Nazi Germany.
Submarine Medicine Practice, 1956. This was prepared for the training and orientation of medical personnel to the problems associated with diving and submarine life. It provides an insight into the life aboard submarines.
Medical Study of the Experiences of Submariners as Recorded in 1,471 Submarine Patrol Reports in World War II, 1949. duff.pdf (30.2 MB PDF).
USS Sand Lance - Booklet of General Plans, 1943, ss381.pdf (6.7 MB PDF)
USS Pompon Ships Orders, 1944, Includes Ships Orders, Compartment Check-Off Lists, Emergency Bills, Diving and Surfacing Instructions. suborders.pdf (11.5 MB).
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WW II Destroyer:
Battleship
Ordnance, Gunnery and Fire Control
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Fire Control Fundamentals, NAVPERS 91900, 1953, is an introduction to mechanical computing gun fire control. The basic fire control principles of gun against a surface target are then applied to the control of Anti-aircraft guns, Antisubmarine Weapons, Torpedoes, Rockets and Guided Missiles.
Principles of Guided Missiles and Nuclear Weapons, 1959. This was created to introduce ROTC officers to these weapons and their effects.
Index of Ordnance Publications, OP 0, 1946. This lists all the Ordnance Pamphlets (OP), Ordnance Data, (NAVORD ODs), Ordnance Technical Instructions (NAVORD OTIs), Ordnance Handling Instructions (NAVORD OHIs), Aviation Ordnance Modification Instructions (NAVORD OMIs), NAVORD Charts (Not Issued to Fleet Activities) and War Dept. Publications (Stocked at NAVGUN) current in 1946. This is the place to find out what manuals you are missing for your WW II equipment. OP0.pdf (18 MB PDF, low quality image)
Description of Range Keeper, Mark II with Directions for its Care and Manipulation, 1908, and Specifications for the Manufacture of Range Keepers, Mark II, U.S. Navy, 1907. These describe the Vickers Range Clock as used by the US Navy. This was a key element of HMS Dreadnought era fire control that continued in use through WW II.
B.R. 1534, Handbook on Minor Fire Control Instruments, 1946, describes the Vickers Range Clock, Dumaresq, Coventry Range Clock, Portable Fire Control Tray, Range Transmitter and Spotting Box, Deflection Transmitter and Spotting Box. Some of these classic British instruments were kept in use aver 50 years.
The Gunnery Pocket Book, B.R. 224/45, 1945. This manual represents the peak of British WW II gunnery. Examples included are taken from the six-inch cruiser of the Mauritius class, a Dido class cruiser, and a typical destroyer.
B.R. 901/43, Handbook of The Admiralty Fire Control Clock Mark I and I*, 1943, describes the smaller of the two main gun fire control instruments of the Royal Navy in WW II.
B.R. 901/43, Handbook On The Use Of Radar For Gunnery Purposes Visual/Radar Target Indication, 1945, describes the radar target designation system of the Royal Navy in WW II.
8-Inch 3-Gun Turrets Main Armament For USS Salem Class, Turret Description And Operation, 1947. Describes in detail the first post-WW II gun turret and last big gun turret created by the US U.S. Navy.
Basic Fire Control Mechanisms, OP 1140, 1944, describes the mechanical computing elements used in U.S. Navy fire control systems. These components are the building blocks of some of the most successful analog mechanical computers ever built. (in PDF)
Basic Fire Control Mechanisms Maintenance, OP 1140a, 1946, has maintenance procedures for the mechanical computing elements used in U.S. Navy fire control systems. (in PDF)
Standard Fire Control Symbols, OP 1700, 1950, established a set of standard fire control symbols to be used in various U.S. Navy fire control systems. (in PDF)
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WW II PT Boat:
Electricity, Communications, Sonar and Radar:
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Unit Course in Marine Electricity, 1942. Museum ships stabilizing or restoring their electrical systems will appreciate many parts of the manual. Items such as the proper ways of working with armored cable, lacing, etc. are included.
Electronic Installation Practices Manual, Chapter 9, Cabling, NAVSHIPS 900171, 1951. Museum ships stabilizing or restoring their electrical systems will appreciate many parts of the manual. Items such as the proper ways of working with armored cable, lacing, etc. are included.
Introduction to Radio, 1946. An introduction to electronics and naval radio. It covers basic tube electronics in the beginning, then explains the basic operating instructions for typical WW II radios.
Notes on Servicing Radio and Sound Equipment, 1942, is a training manual that introduces the art of tube radio and sound equipment repair. This included both receivers and transmitters, and the motor generators they use.
Transmitter Servicing Course 503/4, 1945, is a training manual that focuses on WW II naval transmitters TAJ, TBK, TBL, TDE and TBS.
Radar Operator's Manual, 1945. This is a WW II radar operator's manual. It covers the most typical radars of WW II.
Naval Sonar, 1953. This manual describes the peak of WW II US sonar technology with a hint of the coming Cold War innovations.
ECM Mark II Operations Manual, 1944. This describes the high level US cipher system used from 1941-1959. The manual covers CSP-888, CSP-889, SIGABA, M-134C, CCM (Combined Cipher Machine with British).
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Naval Ships' Technical Manual (NSTM):
We have requested the release of more of these from the U.S. Navy. NOTE THAT THESE MAY BE OUT OF DATE. Use them for museum interpretation and background information, but do not directly follow them without checking more current and possibly safer references.
| Index and User Guide, 2005 |
ch001.pdf (110 KB) |
| Readiness and Care of Inactive Ships, 2005 |
ch050.pdf (1.4 MB) |
| Fasteners, 1997 |
ch075.pdf (1.25 MB) |
| Waterborne Underwater Hull Cleaning of Navy Ships, 2002 |
ch081.pdf (15 MB), ch081.zip (7 MB) |
| Weights and Stability, 2005 |
ch096.pdf (387 KB) |
| Electric Power Distribution Systems, 1998 |
ch320.pdf (431 KB) |
| Navigation Systems, Equipment and Aids, 1999 |
ch420.pdf (409 KB) |
| Boats and Small Craft, 1998 |
ch583.pdf (1.75 MB) |
| Aircraft Elevators, 1997 |
ch588.pdf (402 KB) |
| Pollution Control, 1999 |
ch593.pdf (1.28 MB) |
| Structural Closures, 2005 |
ch600-1.pdf (1.9 MB) |
| Non Structural Closures, 2005 |
ch600-2.pdf (1.7 MB) |
| Hull Outfitting Equipment, 2005 |
ch600-3.pdf (452 KB) |
| Wire and Fire Rope and Rigging, 1999 |
ch613.pdf (1.8 MB) |
| Cargo and Weapons Elevators, 1998 |
ch772.pdf (1.39 MB) |
Relatively Modern Standards and References
NOTE THAT THESE MAY BE OUT OF DATE. Use them for museum interpretation and background information, but do not directly follow them without checking more current and possibly safer references.
| Social Usage and Protocol Handbook, 2001 |
1710_7a.pdf (9 MB) |
| Naval Telecommunications Procedures, Flags, Pennants & Customs, 1986 |
ntp13b.pdf (1.5 MB) |
| US Navy Shipboard Pest Control Program, 2000 |
sbpc.pdf (5 MB) |
| Salvors' Handbook, 2000 |
salvorshandbook.pdf (7.7 MB) |
| US Navy Towing Manual, 2002 |
towman.pdf (14.2 MB) |
| US Navy Underwater Cutting and Welding Manual, 2002 |
cut_weld.pdf (2.4 MB) |
| Protective Coatings and Paints, 2004 |
ufc_3_190_06.pdf (1.2 MB) |
| Design: Electrical Engineering Cathodic Protection, 2004 |
ufc_3_570_02n.pdf (2.7 MB) |
| Operation and Maintenance: Cathodic Protection Systems, 2003 |
ufc_3_570_06.pdf (1.1 MB) |
| Design: Dockside Utilities For Ship Service, 2003 |
ufc_4_150_02.pdf (7 MB) |
| Operation and Maintenance: Maintenance of Waterfront Facilities, 2001 |
ufc_4_150_07.pdf (3 MB) |
| Inspection of Mooring Hardware, 2001 |
ufc_4_150_08.pdf (800 KB) |
| Design: Piers and Wharves, 2005 |
ufc_4_152_01.pdf (8.6 MB) |
| Design: Small Craft Berthing Facilities, 2005 |
ufc_4_152_07n.pdf (1.2 MB) |
| Design: Moorings, 2005 |
ufc_4_159_03.pdf (4.8 MB) |
| Fleet Mooring Underwater Inspection Guidelines, 1984 |
fpo-1-84-6.pdf (2.1 MB) |
| Ship Donation Program: Moorings, 2005 |
mooringplan.pdf (64 KB) |
| Ship Donation Program: Tow Plan, 2005 |
towplan.pdf (24 KB) |
| Ship Donation Program: Appendix H, Tow Plan Checklist, 2005 |
apphtowplan.pdf (1.3 MB) |
Relatively Modern Training Courses
Although in training course format, these also serve as reference material in their topics. NOTE THAT THESE MAY BE OUT OF DATE. Use them for museum interpretation and background information, but do not directly follow them without checking more current and possibly safer references.
| Aerographer's Mate, Module 1-Surface Weather Observations, 1999 |
aerographer1.pdf (7.4 MB) |
| Aerographer's Mate, Module 2-Miscellaneous Observation's and Codes, 1999 |
aerographer2.pdf (4.1 MB) |
| Aerographer's Mate, Module 3-Environmental Satellites and Weather Radio, 1999 |
aerographer3.pdf (16.6 MB) |
| Aerographer's Mate, Module 4-Environmental Communications and Administration, 1999 |
aerographer4.pdf (3.1 MB) |
| Aerographer's Mate, Module 5-Basic Meteorology, 2001 |
aerographer5.pdf (3.1 MB) |
| Aerographer's Mate 1 & C, 1995 |
aerographermate.pdf (10.4 MB) |
| Aviation Electronics Technician 1 (Organizational), 1993 |
aviationET.pdf (4.6 MB) |
| Aviation Structural Mechanic (H & S) 3 & 2, 1993 |
aviationmechHS.pdf (17.4 MB) |
| Aviation Structural Mechanic E 1 & C, 1991 |
aviationmechE.pdf (2.3 MB) |
| Aviation-Power Generation and Distribution, 2001 |
aviationpower.pdf (1.9 MB) |
| AIRMAN, 2000 |
airman.pdf (10.6 MB) |
| Aviation Boatswain's Mate E, 2001 |
aviationboatswainsmateE.pdf (5.8 MB) |
| Aviation Boatswain's Mate H, 2001 |
aviationboatswainsmateH.pdf (7.4 MB) |
| Aviation Ordnanceman, 2001 |
aviationordnanceman.pdf (7.5 MB) |
| Basic Machines, 1994 |
basicmachines.pdf (8.2 MB) |
| Basic Military Requirements, 2002 |
basicmilitaryrequirements.pdf (32.9 MB) |
| Blueprint Reading and Sketching, 1994 |
blueprint.pdf (5.5 MB) |
| Captivity - The Extreme Circumstance, 2001 |
captivity.pdf (32.9 MB) |
| Damage Controlman, 2001 |
damagecontrolman.pdf (6.9 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 1-Safety, 1997 |
et1.pdf (1.4 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 2-Administration, 1993 |
et2.pdf (1.9 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 3-Communications Systems, 1997 |
et3.pdf (11.6 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 4-Radar Systems, 1993 |
et4.pdf (824 KB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 5-Navigation Systems, 1994 |
et5.pdf (1.7 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 6-Digital Data Systems, 1997 |
et6.pdf (15.8 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 7-Antennas and Wave Propagation, 1995 |
et7.pdf (3.1 MB) |
| Electronics Technician, Volume 8-Support Systems, 1996 |
et8.pdf (11.6 MB) |
| Engineman 1 & C, 2001 |
engineman1.pdf (5.7 MB) |
| Engineman 2, 1992 |
engineman2.pdf (4.2 MB) |
| Equipment Operator, 1994 |
equipmentoperator.pdf (23.1 MB) |
| Fire Controlman, Volume 1-Administration and Safety, 2001 |
fc1.pdf (19.9 MB) |
| Fire Controlman, Volume 2-Fire-Control Radar Fundamentals, 2000 |
fc2.pdf (3.5 MB) |
| Fire Controlman, Volume 3-Digital Data Systems, 1997 |
fc3.pdf (17.5 MB) |
| Fire Controlman, Volume 4-Fire-Control Maintenance Concepts, 1997 |
fc4.pdf (3.6 MB) |
| Fire Controlman, Volume 5-Display Systems and Devices, 1997 |
fc5.pdf (3.4 MB) |
| Fire Controlman, Volume 6-Digital Communications, 1997 |
fc6.pdf (2.3 MB) |
| Fireman, 1992 |
fireman.pdf (6.5 MB) |
| Fluid Power, 1990 |
fluidpower.pdf (4.2 MB) |
| Gunner's Mate, 1996 |
gunnersmate.pdf (25 MB) |
| Instructional Theory, 1992 |
instructionaltheory.pdf (4 MB) |
| Lookout Training Handbook, 2000 |
lookout.pdf (928 KB) |
| Machinery Repairman, 1993 |
machinery-repairman.pdf (15 MB) |
| Operations Specialist Vol. 1, 2000 |
operationsspecialist1.pdf (8.4 MB) |
| Quartermaster 1 & C, 1995 |
quartermaster.pdf (17.9 MB) |
| Seaman, 1993 |
seaman.pdf (7.6 MB) |
| Signalman 1 & C, 1996 |
signalman.pdf (17.1 MB) |
| Steelworker Vol. 1, 1996 |
steelworker1.pdf (9.9 MB) |
| Steelworker Vol. 2, 1996 |
steelworker2.pdf (10 MB) |
| Tools and Their Uses, 1992 |
tools.pdf (18.3 MB) |
Navy Electricity and Electronics Training Series (NEETS), 1998.
Relatively modern basic electricity and electronics classes.
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Mod-1 Intro. to Matter, Energy, and Direct Current |
mod01.pdf (2 MB) |
| Mod-2 Intro. to Alternating Current and Transformers |
mod02.pdf (3.9 MB) |
| Mod-3 Intro. to Circuit Protection, Control, and Measurement |
mod03.pdf (2.4 MB) |
| Mod-4 Intro. to Electrical Conductors, Wiring Techniques and Schematic Reading |
mod04.pdf (1.5 MB) |
| Mod-5 Intro. to Generators and Motors |
mod05.pdf (1.3 MB) |
| Mod-6 Intro. to Electronic Emissions, Tubes, and Power Supplies |
mod06.pdf (1.5 MB) |
| Mod-7 Intro. to Solid-State Devices and Power Supplies |
mod07.pdf (2.4 MB) |
| Mod-8 Intro. to Amplifiers |
mod08.pdf (1.8 MB) |
| Mod-9 Intro. to Wave-Generation and Wave-Shaping |
mod09.pdf (1.8 MB) |
| Mod-10 Intro. to Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines, and Antennas |
mod10.pdf (2.4 MB) |
| Mod-11 Microwave Principles |
mod11.pdf (4.3 MB) |
| Mod-12 Modulation |
mod12.pdf (1.7 MB) |
| Mod-13 Intro. to Numbering Systems and Logic |
mod13.pdf (1.2 MB) |
| Mod-14 Intro. to Microelectronics |
mod14.pdf (6 MB) |
| Mod-15 Intro. to Synchros, Servos, and Gyros |
mod15.pdf (1.6 MB) |
| Mod-16 Intro. to Test Equipment |
mod16.pdf (1.9 MB) |
| Mod-17 Radio-Frequency Communications Principles |
mod17.pdf (5.6 MB) |
| Mod-18 Radar Principles |
mod18.pdf (1.7 MB) |
| Mod-19 The Technician's Handbook |
mod19.pdf (1.3 MB) |
| Mod-20 Master Glossary |
mod20.pdf (508 KB) |
| Mod-21 Test Methods and Practices |
mod21.pdf (2 MB) |
| Mod-22 Intro. to Digital Computers |
mod22.pdf (3.6 MB) |
| Mod-23 Magnetic Recording |
mod23.pdf (3 MB) |
| Mod-24 Intro. to Fiber Optics |
mod24.pdf (1.7 MB) |
Links To Full Text Documents On Other Web Sites:

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